SAINT
Saint Joseph, Husband of the Blessed Virgin Mary and Foster-Father of Jesus
Spouse of the Virgin Mary, Foster-Father of the Son of God, and Patron of the Universal Church
Feast Day
March 19
Life Dates
1st century B.C. — 1st century A.D.
Historical Evidence
HISTORICALLY DOCUMENTED
Biography & Hagiography
Saint Joseph was a just man of the line of David chosen by God to be the spouse of the Virgin Mary and guardian of the Redeemer. A carpenter by trade in Nazareth, Joseph obeyed God’s angel in dreams, protecting the Holy Family during the Flight into Egypt and raising Jesus in holy quietude.
As the head of the Holy Family, Saint Joseph provided for the Lord Jesus through the manual labor of his trade, exemplifying sanctified work and silent obedience. Though no spoken words of Joseph are recorded in Scripture, his actions demonstrate prompt faith, paternal devotion, and heroic protection.
Pope Pius IX declared Saint Joseph Patron of the Universal Church in 1870. Pope Francis further highlighted his quiet fatherhood in the Apostolic Letter Patris Corde (2020), honoring him as a beloved, tender, obedient, and accepting father who teaches the dignity of daily work and divine providence.
Patronages & State of Life
Patronages
- The Universal Church: Patronage over the entire Catholic Church throughout the world.
- Fathers & Families: Patronage over Christian fathers, husbands, and domestic family life.
- Workers & Craftsmen: Patronage over laborers, carpenters, manual workers, and dignity of work.
- The Dying & Happy Death: Patronage over final perseverance, hospice care, and a holy death.
State of Life / Vocations
- Layperson
- Married
Associated Novenas
Novena to Saint Joseph
A nine-day petition to Saint Joseph, Protector of the Holy Church and Terror of Demons, for spiritual assistance, work, and family intentions.
Pray 9-Day Novena →