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SAINT

Saint Joseph, Husband of the Blessed Virgin Mary and Foster-Father of Jesus

Spouse of the Virgin Mary, Foster-Father of the Son of God, and Patron of the Universal Church

Feast Day

March 19

Life Dates

1st century B.C.1st century A.D.

Historical Evidence

HISTORICALLY DOCUMENTED

Biography & Hagiography

Saint Joseph was a just man of the line of David chosen by God to be the spouse of the Virgin Mary and guardian of the Redeemer. A carpenter by trade in Nazareth, Joseph obeyed God’s angel in dreams, protecting the Holy Family during the Flight into Egypt and raising Jesus in holy quietude. As the head of the Holy Family, Saint Joseph provided for the Lord Jesus through the manual labor of his trade, exemplifying sanctified work and silent obedience. Though no spoken words of Joseph are recorded in Scripture, his actions demonstrate prompt faith, paternal devotion, and heroic protection. Pope Pius IX declared Saint Joseph Patron of the Universal Church in 1870. Pope Francis further highlighted his quiet fatherhood in the Apostolic Letter Patris Corde (2020), honoring him as a beloved, tender, obedient, and accepting father who teaches the dignity of daily work and divine providence.

Patronages & State of Life

Patronages

  • The Universal Church: Patronage over the entire Catholic Church throughout the world.
  • Fathers & Families: Patronage over Christian fathers, husbands, and domestic family life.
  • Workers & Craftsmen: Patronage over laborers, carpenters, manual workers, and dignity of work.
  • The Dying & Happy Death: Patronage over final perseverance, hospice care, and a holy death.

State of Life / Vocations

  • Layperson
  • Married

Associated Novenas

Novena to Saint Joseph

A nine-day petition to Saint Joseph, Protector of the Holy Church and Terror of Demons, for spiritual assistance, work, and family intentions.

Pray 9-Day Novena →
Canonical Provenance & Editorial Standards:

This hagiographical entry has been reviewed according to CredoCatholica doctrinal and historical accuracy standards. Compiled from public domain ecclesiastical sources including the Roman Martyrology, Catholic Encyclopedia, and authoritative hagiographical records.